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  1. Home
  2. Places to go
  3. Towns

The East Sands in St Andrews

Scottish Towns

From Melrose and Dumfries to Ullapool and Wick, soak up the historical charm and scenery of Scotland’s towns in all four corners of the country.

What to expect in Scotland’s towns 

Scotland’s towns blend the historical grandeur of Scotland’s famed cities with the tranquillity of the countryside. Wander ancient cobbled streets, browse independent shops, unwind in picturesque cafés and enjoy the surrounding scenery. Whether you are looking for a day trip from Scotland’s cities or looking would like to explore one of Scotland’s regions, our towns offer an ideal step for your next adventure in Scotland. 

Scotland has over 500 towns, many of which were historically granted burgh status by monarchs, which allowed them certain privileges and autonomy. Discover a warm Scottish welcome across our towns and villages and take part in local events and festivals that celebrate our culture, food and traditions. The architecture in Scottish towns reflects their history, and you’ll often see medieval buildings, old churches, and charming town squares.

Scotland's main towns

Scotland has eight cities, but several hundreds of towns! Discover eight of Scotland’s most famous towns and what you can expect to see when exploring beyond our cities. 

St Andrews

Watch the east coast waves lap on the shore of a town made famous for its ancient university, golden sands and world-class golf courses.

Aviemore

From skiing and white-water rafting to forest walks, reindeer spotting and scenic road trips, Aviemore is a Highland paradise full of adventure.

Dunoon

Just a short ferry away from Glasgow, enjoy a west coast escape to the Argyll town of Dunoon.

Elgin and Moray Speyside

Moray Speyside's largest community, Elgin is popular for its culture, history and coastal scenery.

Oban

Nestled between hills and the open sea, Oban is the perfect base for countless west coast adventures.

Pitlochry

Explore scenic trails and discover the beauty of Pitlochry, where adventure and breathtaking scenery await around every corner.

Melrose

Abbey ruins, riverside walks and the thrill of world-famous rugby sevens make every visit to Melrose feel like a real Scottish adventure.

Fort William & Lochaber

Get in touch with your adventurous side in Fort William, the Outdoor Capital of the UK, nestled in the heart of Lochaber in Scotland's west Highlands.

Scotland's historic towns

Capture your imagination with our list of historic towns and villages to visit, where twisting cobbled streets and medieval buildings make it feel like you're stepping into history.

Uncover Scotland's historic towns

Uncover some of Scotland’s lesser-known towns

If you are looking for hidden gems and picturesque places that make you feel like you’ve stepped back in time, take a look at some of these lesser-known towns across Scotland that boast a unique charm and scenery. 

Linlithgow

Less than an hour away from Edinburgh, Glasgow and Stirling, Linlithgow is a place steeped in history. Wander around the loch for views of Linlithgow  
Palace, explore its courtyards and grounds while imagining what royal life might have looked like centuries ago. Walk down the cobbled high street of this royal burgh past the 16th-century market cross while gazing at the traditional architecture. Just outside the town, the Union Canal offers several walking and cycling routes alongside its towpaths, allowing you to join other towns and attractions along the Forth Valley. 

Find more things to see & do in Linlithgow 

Paisley

Located a few minutes away from Glasgow, Paisley Scotland’s largest town and home to many historical sites. From medieval sites such as the 12th-century abbey and carved stones from the ancient Kingdom of Strathclyde to the Thread Mill Museum and Heritage Centre, discover centuries of ground-breaking history in one of Scotland’s most industrious towns. If you enjoy the outdoors or are looking for great family days out, stroll through Barshaw Park’s wooded alleys and follow walking and wildlife trails around the nearby Gleniffer Braes Country Park. 

Find more things to see & do in Paisley 

Ullapool

Ullapool has it all – the charm of a coastal village, spectacular natural scenery and an endless array of activities. Take a stroll along the harbour before setting off to explore its wild, spectacular surroundings such as Knockan Crag National Nature Reserve, the Wester Ross Biosphere and the North West Highlands Geopark. Embark on a boat tour to watch seals, dolphins and other sea life dance around you as you speed along Loch Broom on your way to the Summer Isles, take a break in one of the town’s independent art galleries and soak in the tranquillity of the North West Highlands. 

Find more things to see & do in Ullapool 

Ayr

Golden sands, sweeping coastal views and a rich literary heritage make Ayr one of Scotland's most appealing seaside destinations. Stroll along the town’s broad beachfront, discover the life and works of Scotland's national bard at the nearby Robert Burns Birthplace Museum and explore the charming village of Alloway, where historic landmarks inspired some of Burns' most famous works. With beautiful parks, family-friendly attractions, a vibrant town centre and easy access to the spectacular Ayrshire coastline, Ayr offers the perfect blend of relaxation, culture and outdoor adventure. 

Find more things to see & do in Ayr 

Linlithgow Palace

Paisley Abbey

Ullapool Harbour

Ullapool

Ayr town centre

Scottish harbour towns

Want to feel the breeze roll in from the sea as you wander through characterful streets? Check out our list of Scottish harbour towns and villages you should add to your list.

Escape to these seaside towns

Discover more towns in Scotland

Galashiels

Galashiels is a welcoming town in the heart of the Scottish Borders where rolling hills and a rich textile heritage come together. Once renowned as one of Scotland's great weaving centres, Galashiels is now home to the remarkable Great Tapestry of Scotland, which brings Scotland’s history to life through masterful hand-stitched artwork. Wander through peaceful landscapes that inspired generations of writers and artists, discover elegant historic houses and charming Borders towns, and experience a slower pace of life where culture, craftsmanship and nature exist in perfect harmony. Whether you're exploring on foot, by bike or by rail from other cities and towns, Galashiels offers a gateway to the picturesque countryside that defines the south of Scotland. 

Find more things to see & do in Galashiels 

Wick

Set against the wild beauty of Scotland's far north, Wick is a destination where every turn reveals a new story, from its bustling harbour to the dramatic coastline that stretches beyond the town. Wander along the waterfront where fishing boats once crowded one of Europe's greatest herring ports, delve into centuries of local history at The Wick Heritage Museum, and discover the characterful streets of Pulteneytown and the world-famous Old Pulteney whisky distillery. Venture beyond the harbour to explore spectacular coastal scenery, where sea cliffs, hidden coves and the atmospheric ruins of Castle Sinclair Girnigoe and the Castle of Old Wick stand against the endless North Sea horizons. Whether you're spotting wildlife along the coast, uncovering fascinating stories of Scotland’s past or simply soaking up the vastness of the northern Highlands, Wick offers an unforgettable blend of history, adventure and natural beauty. 

Find more things to see & do in Wick 

Arbroath

Perched on Scotland's rugged east coast, Arbroath is a place where dramatic seascapes, rich history and proud traditions come together. Wander among the evocative ruins of Arbroath Abbey, where Scotland's famous Declaration of Arbroath was signed in 1320, then follow the coastline to discover towering sandstone cliffs, hidden sea caves and breathtaking views across the North Sea. Along the bustling harbour, delve into the town's maritime past at the Signal Tower Museum, uncover the remarkable story of the Bell Rock Lighthouse, and savour an authentic Arbroath Smokie, a local delicacy found nowhere else in the world. Whether you're exploring the spectacular coastal path to Auchmithie, spotting seabirds along the North Sea cliffs or taking in the atmosphere of this historic fishing town, Arbroath offers a captivating blend of natural beauty, heritage and adventure. 

Find more things to see & do in Arbroath

Dumfries

Nestled along the winding River Nith, Dumfries invites you to slow down and step into a landscape rich with stories, poetry and timeless beauty. Wander through atmospheric streets where Robert Burns spent his final years and discover the places that inspired some of Scotland national poet’s most beloved verses. Follow peaceful riverside paths through the heart of the town where museums, galleries and fascinating heritage sites like Caerlaverock Castle bring centuries of local history to life. Whether you're tracing the footsteps of Robert Burns, enjoying tranquil moments by the water or exploring the idyllic landscapes of Dumfries & Galloway, Dumfries encourages you to linger a little longer in the south-west corner of Scotland. 

Find more things to see & do in Dumfries

Galashiels

© South of Scotland Destination Alliance / Gethin Chamberlain

The coastal town of Wick in Caithness

Arbroath Harbour

Devorgilla's Bridge, Dumfries

© South of Scotland Destination Alliance / Duncan Ireland

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